Drug

Insulin glargine

As of the edition of 20 October 2026, Insulin glargine is a protein: marketed, first approved in 2000 (US); acts on INSR; US protection ended in 2012.

Sources: FDA Orange Book and Purple Book, other approval registers, ClinicalTrials.gov, ChEMBL.

The drug

Status
Marketed; latest approval 2017
Kind
Protein
Brand name
Lantus
First approved
20 April 2000 (US)
Approvals on record
38 in 5 regions
Holder of the most recent approval
BIOCON BIOLOGICS DO BRASIL LTDA; 8 holders in all
Withdrawn from market
29 October 2018 (in some regions)
Registered trials
335, 22 stopped early
Disease areas
Nutrition and metabolism; Hormones; Immune system; Heart and blood vessels; Pregnancy and women's health; Urinary and reproductive

US protection

US protection ended in 2012.

US protection ended in 2012, computed as 12 years from the first US licence because FDA publishes no date for this product. The application that gives this date is held by Sanofi. The date is computed, not published.

This is the US only, and it is not the date generics or biosimilars can enter.

The exact date and the listings behind it

In the product

3 listings count towards this date. The exact date and each listing are in the product.

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Target

GeneProteinUniProt
INSRInsulin receptorP06213

Registered trials

PhaseTrialsCompletedActiveStopped early
Phase not stated211712
Phase 1353400
Phase 2141111
Phase 311911106
Phase 4146126313
All trials335

Who has held its approvals

CompanyRoleYears
SanofiApplicant and Lead sponsor of trials2000 to now
Eli LillyApplicant and Lead sponsor of trials2003 to now
ViatrisLater holder2020 to now