Drug

Isotretinoin

As of the edition of 20 October 2026, Isotretinoin is a small molecule: marketed, first approved in 1982 (US); acts on RARA, RARB and RARG; no US protection is listed.

Sources: FDA Orange Book and Purple Book, other approval registers, ClinicalTrials.gov, ChEMBL.

The drug

Status
Marketed; latest approval 2024
Kind
Small molecule
Brand name
Accutane
First approved
7 May 1982 (US)
Approvals on record
22 in 5 regions
Holder of the most recent approval
FARMOQUÍMICA S/A; 6 holders in all
Registered trials
126, 15 stopped early
Disease areas
Cancer; Skin and connective tissue; Urinary and reproductive; Blood and lymph; Infections; Nervous system

US protection

No US protection is listed.

The FDA registers list no drug-substance patent or exclusivity that counts for this drug.

This is the US only.

Companies that need a new molecule because of this drug

3 company-target rows on route B because of this drug.

Companies on route B for this drug

In the product

3 company-target rows are on route B because of Isotretinoin.

Targets

GeneProteinUniProt
RARARetinoic acid receptor alphaP10276
RARBRetinoic acid receptor betaP10826
RARGRetinoic acid receptor gammaP13631

Registered trials

PhaseTrialsCompletedActiveStopped early
Phase not stated191221
Phase 1292242
Phase 24630310
Phase 3201232
Phase 412830
All trials126

Who has held its approvals

CompanyRoleYears
RocheApplicant1982 to now
Cipher PharmaceuticalsLater holder2012 to now
SUN Pharmaceutical IndustriesAcquired holder and Lead sponsor of trials2015 to now