Drug

Nitric oxide

As of the edition of 20 October 2026, Nitric oxide is a small molecule: marketed, first approved in 1999 (US); acts on GUCY1B1 and GUCY1B2; US protection ends in 2029.

Sources: FDA Orange Book and Purple Book, other approval registers, ClinicalTrials.gov, ChEMBL.

The drug

Status
Marketed; latest approval 2008
Kind
Small molecule
Brand name
Inomax
First approved
23 December 1999 (US)
Approvals on record
7 in 3 regions
Holder of the most recent approval
Byk-Mallinckrodt CIL; 5 holders in all
Registered trials
127, 36 stopped early
Disease areas
Lungs and airways; Heart and blood vessels; Infections; Inherited and neonatal; Pregnancy and women's health; Urinary and reproductive

US protection

US protection ends in 2029.

The last listed US drug-substance patent ends in 2029. The application that gives this date is held by Byk-Mallinckrodt CIL.

This is the US only, and it is not the date generics or biosimilars can enter.

The exact date and the listings behind it

In the product

2 listings count towards this date. The exact date and each listing are in the product.

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Companies that need a new molecule because of this drug

4 company-target rows on route B because of this drug.

Companies on route B for this drug

In the product

4 company-target rows are on route B because of Nitric oxide.

Targets

GeneProteinUniProt
GUCY1B2Putative guanylate cyclase soluble subunit beta-2O75343
GUCY1B1Guanylate cyclase soluble subunit beta-1Q02153

Registered trials

PhaseTrialsCompletedActiveStopped early
Phase not stated23662
Phase 113721
Phase 25628320
Phase 32813211
Phase 47412
All trials127

Who has held its approvals

CompanyRoleYears
Linde HealthcareApplicant2001 to now
Byk-Mallinckrodt CILAcquired holder and Lead sponsor of trials2001 to now
Vero BiotechLater holder and Lead sponsor of trials2011 to now