Target

TLR9

Toll-like receptor 9

As of the edition of 20 October 2026, TLR9 (toll-like receptor 9, UniProt Q9NR96) has 13 drugs tested at it and 13 companies on the list, 6 on route A and 0 on route B.

Sources: UniProt, ClinicalTrials.gov, ChEMBL, FDA Orange Book and Purple Book, Pharos.

The protein

UniProt
Q9NR96
How well studied
Drug target: an approved drug acts on it
Where it sits in the cell
In more than one place
Solved structures
3
Disease areas
Lungs and airways; Infections; Cancer; Skin and connective tissue; Immune system; Digestive system; Urinary and reproductive; Bones, joints and muscles
Registered trials of its drugs
460

Drugs at this target

StatusCount
Marketed2
Active2
Went quiet3
Stopped6
Total13
DrugStatusFurthest phaseUS protection
HydroxychloroquineMarketedPhase 4none listed
AgatolimodStoppedPhase 3none listed
VidutolimodActivePhase 3none listed
TilsotolimodStoppedPhase 3none listed
LefitolimodStoppedPhase 3none listed
1018 ISSMarketedPhase 2none listed
CobitolimodStoppedPhase 3none listed
EMD-1201081StoppedPhase 2none listed
BazlitoranWent quietPhase 2none listed
CPG10101Went quietPhase 2none listed
CavrotolimodStoppedPhase 2none listed
AZD1419Went quietPhase 2none listed

12 of 13 drugs, the most tested first.

Companies at this target

Where the company standsCompanies
Route A6
Engaged3
Undetermined4
Total on the list13
Three companies on route A or B, with the route only
CompanyRoute
AbbVieRoute A
InDex PharmaceuticalsRoute A
Idera PharmaceuticalsRoute A

The other 10 companies at TLR9

In the product

13 companies in all; 10 are not named here, and no score is.

See the 13 companies at TLR9, ranked, with the facts behind eachRequest access. Nothing is shown until you do.