Drug

Pentoxifylline

As of the edition of 20 October 2026, Pentoxifylline is a small molecule: marketed, first approved in 1979 (ES); acts on ADORA2A and ADORA2B.

Sources: FDA Orange Book and Purple Book, other approval registers, ClinicalTrials.gov, ChEMBL.

The drug

Status
Marketed; latest approval 1984
Kind
Small molecule
Brand name
Trental
First approved
1 January 1979 (ES)
Approvals on record
2 in 2 regions
Holder of the most recent approval
Validus Pharmaceuticals; 2 holders in all
Registered trials
121, 18 stopped early
Disease areas
Digestive system; Urinary and reproductive; Pregnancy and women's health; Cancer; Infections; Skin and connective tissue

US protection

No US approval on record.

With no US approval on record there are no listed US patents or exclusivities.

This is the US only.

Companies that need a new molecule because of this drug

4 company-target rows on route B because of this drug.

Companies on route B for this drug

In the product

4 company-target rows are on route B because of Pentoxifylline.

Targets

GeneProteinUniProt
ADORA2AAdenosine receptor A2aP29274
ADORA2BAdenosine receptor A2bP29275

Registered trials

PhaseTrialsCompletedActiveStopped early
Phase not stated271035
Phase 114612
Phase 2392346
Phase 3281543
Phase 413622
All trials121

Who has held its approvals

CompanyRoleYears
SanofiEarlier holder1984 to now
Validus PharmaceuticalsAcquired holder2021 to now